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[CF-metadata] standard names for sea surface roughness variables

From: Jonathan Gregory <j.m.gregory>
Date: Fri, 5 Oct 2018 13:56:30 +0000

Dear Andy

Those names look just right to me. Thanks very much. Have a good weekend
downing (or upping) excellent Cornish beer.

Cheers

Jonathan

On Fri, Oct 05, 2018 at 01:39:08PM +0000, Saulter, Andrew wrote:
> Date: Fri, 5 Oct 2018 13:39:08 +0000
> From: "Saulter, Andrew" <andrew.saulter at metoffice.gov.uk>
> To: "cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu" <cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
> Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] standard names for sea surface roughness
> variables
>
> Dear Jonathon,
>
> And thanks as always for your help with these. I agree re moving the component names around. So, for completeness:
>
> charnock_coefficient_for_surface_roughness_length_for_momentum_in_air
> Units: 1
> Coefficient value, based on the Charnock (1955) empirical expression for deriving surface_roughness_length_for_momentum_in_air over the ocean. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere.
>
> sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope
> Units: 1
> Wave slope describes an aspect of sea surface wave geometry related to sea surface roughness. Mean square slope describes a derivation over multiple waves within a sea-state, for example calculated from moments of the wave directional spectrum.
>
> sea_surface_wave_mean_square_x_slope
> Units: 1
> Wave slope describes an aspect of sea surface wave geometry related to sea surface roughness. Mean square slope describes a derivation over multiple waves within a sea-state, for example calculated from moments of the wave directional spectrum. "x" indicates that slope values are derived from vector components along the grid x-axis.
>
> sea_surface_wave_mean_square_y_slope
> Units: 1
> Wave slope describes an aspect of sea surface wave geometry related to sea surface roughness. Mean square slope describes a derivation over multiple waves within a sea-state, for example calculated from moments of the wave directional spectrum. "y" indicates that slope values are derived from vector components along the grid y-axis.
>
> sea_surface_mean_square_upwave_slope_direction
> Units: degree
> Wave slope describes an aspect of sea surface wave geometry related to sea surface roughness. Mean square slope describes a derivation over multiple waves within a sea-state, for example calculated from moments of the wave directional spectrum. "upwave_slope_direction" is used to assign a primary directional axis along which wave energy associated with the slope calculation is travelling; in this case "upwave" is equivalent to a "from_direction".
>
> sea_surface_mean_square upwave_slope
> Units: 1
> Wave slope describes an aspect of sea surface wave geometry related to sea surface roughness. Mean square slope describes a derivation over multiple waves within a sea-state, for example calculated from moments of the wave directional spectrum. "upwave" indicates that slope values are derived from vector components along (parallel to) the axis from which waves are travelling.
>
> sea_surface_mean_square_crosswave_slope
> Units: 1
> Wave slope describes an aspect of sea surface wave geometry related to sea surface roughness. Mean square slope describes a derivation over multiple waves within a sea-state, for example calculated from moments of the wave directional spectrum. "crosswave" indicates that slope values are derived from vector components across (normal to) the axis from which waves are travelling.
>
> Have a very good weekend
> Andy
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: CF-metadata <cf-metadata-bounces at cgd.ucar.edu> On Behalf Of Jonathan Gregory
> Sent: 05 October 2018 14:25
> To: cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu
> Subject: [CF-metadata] standard names for sea surface roughness variables
>
> Dear Andy
>
> Thanks for your persistence and patience! Yes, I think are looking sensible now, as you say.
>
> > [Thinking even more long term, upwave/downwave slopes could be
> > assigned different values based on wave asymmetry, but lets not go
> > there yet...]
>
> ... but it is sufficient reason for future-proofing I think.
>
> I'm happy with all these except that I would suggest putting the component immediately before "slope", which is what it most closely applies to i.e.
>
> > sea_surface_wave_mean_square_x_slope
> > sea_surface_wave_mean_square_y_slope
> > sea_surface_mean_square_upwave_slope
> > sea_surface_mean_square_crosswave_slope
>
> This would be consistent with existing stdnames e.g.
> downward_x_stress_at_sea_ice_base
> land_ice_x_velocity
>
> Best wishes
>
> Jonathan
>
> ----- Forwarded message from "Saulter, Andrew" <andrew.saulter at metoffice.gov.uk> -----
>
> > Date: Fri, 5 Oct 2018 10:40:56 +0000
> > From: "Saulter, Andrew" <andrew.saulter at metoffice.gov.uk>
> > To: "cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu" <cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
> > Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] standard names for sea surface roughness
> > variables
> >
> > Dear Jonathon,
> >
> > Thanks a lot, that is really helpful. Whilst I appreciate your point
> > about whether or not '_upwave/_downwave' are necessary if MSS is
> > unsigned, I think it wold still be useful to have this since the
> > _mean_square_slope_*_direction may well get compared with
> > _wave_*_direction and/or _wind_*_direction. Since and these latter
> > follow a convention it is useful/necessary not to have any ambiguity
> > in how these are referenced. [Thinking even more long term,
> > upwave/downwave slopes could be assigned different values based on
> > wave asymmetry, but lets not go there yet...]
> >
> > So, I think we have enough now to summarise the proposed new names and see how we are doing...
> >
> > Agreed so far (I think) from earlier mails:
> >
> > charnock_coefficient_for_surface_roughness_length_for_momentum_in_air
> > Units: 1
> > Coefficient value, based on the Charnock (1955) empirical expression for deriving surface_roughness_length_for_momentum_in_air over the ocean. The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere.
> >
> > sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope
> > Units: 1
> > Wave slope describes an aspect of sea surface wave geometry related to sea surface roughness. Mean square slope describes a derivation over multiple waves within a sea-state, for example calculated from moments of the wave directional spectrum.
> >
> > sea_surface_wave_x_mean_square_slope
> > Units: 1
> > Wave slope describes an aspect of sea surface wave geometry related to sea surface roughness. Mean square slope describes a derivation over multiple waves within a sea-state, for example calculated from moments of the wave directional spectrum. "x" indicates that slope values are derived from vector components along the grid x-axis.
> >
> > sea_surface_wave_y_mean_square_slope
> > Units: 1
> > Wave slope describes an aspect of sea surface wave geometry related to sea surface roughness. Mean square slope describes a derivation over multiple waves within a sea-state, for example calculated from moments of the wave directional spectrum. "y" indicates that slope values are derived from vector components along the grid y-axis.
> >
> > Testing the new 'upwave' names:
> >
> > sea_surface_upwave_mean_square_slope_direction
> > Units: degree
> > Wave slope describes an aspect of sea surface wave geometry related to sea surface roughness. Mean square slope describes a derivation over multiple waves within a sea-state, for example calculated from moments of the wave directional spectrum. " direction" is used to assign a directional axis along which wave energy is travelling, with "upwave" used to indicate that this is equivalent to a "from_direction".
> >
> > sea_surface_upwave_mean_square_slope
> > Units: 1
> > Wave slope describes an aspect of sea surface wave geometry related to sea surface roughness. Mean square slope describes a derivation over multiple waves within a sea-state, for example calculated from moments of the wave directional spectrum. "upwave" indicates that slope values are derived from vector components along (parallel to) the axis from which waves are travelling.
> >
> > sea_surface_crosswave_mean_square_slope
> > Units: 1
> > Wave slope describes an aspect of sea surface wave geometry related to sea surface roughness. Mean square slope describes a derivation over multiple waves within a sea-state, for example calculated from moments of the wave directional spectrum. "crosswave" indicates that slope values are derived from vector components across (normal to) the axis from which waves are travelling.
> >
> > Hope these are beginning to sound sensible :-)
> >
> > Cheers
> > Andy
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: CF-metadata <cf-metadata-bounces at cgd.ucar.edu> On Behalf Of
> > Jonathan Gregory
> > Sent: 01 October 2018 18:29
> > To: cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu
> > Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] standard names for sea surface roughness
> > variables
> >
> > Dear Andy
> >
> > Thanks. I think your suggestion of "upwind" is certainly clearer than "from"
> > (and "downwind" would be much better than "to"). Your middle options would be fine.
> >
> > > Parallel component:
> > > sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope_along_upwave_direction
> > > Normal component:
> > > sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope_across_upwave_direction
> >
> > and your first options would be OK too, except I wonder if they'd be
> > better as
> >
> > > Parallel component: sea_surface_mean_square_upwave_slope
> > > Normal component: sea_surface_mean_square_crosswave_slope
> >
> > since it's the slope which is along or across the direction, and I made crosswave into one word like upwave, upward, eastward, etc. I think I'd prefer these shorter ones myself.
> >
> > But I still have a question about whether upwave and downwave need to be distinguished anyway for a mean square slope. Isn't avg((dh/dx)^2) the same regardless of the sign convention of x, if x is the wave direction? If it's not, don't you have to say whether cross-wave is leftward or rightward, correspondingly?
> >
> > Best wishes
> >
> > Jonathan
> >
> >
> > ----- Forwarded message from "Saulter, Andrew"
> > <andrew.saulter at metoffice.gov.uk> -----
> >
> > > Date: Mon, 1 Oct 2018 09:30:03 +0000
> > > From: "Saulter, Andrew" <andrew.saulter at metoffice.gov.uk>
> > > To: "cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu" <cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
> > > Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] standard names for sea surface roughness
> > > variables
> > >
> > > Good morning Jonathon,
> > >
> > > Was nice to have a weekend's reflection on this, not least because I also got a bit more feedback from some of my other waves colleagues (thanks Fabrice).
> > >
> > > A quick fundamental, the reason we need to have some form of 'along' and 'across' follows the same argument as the 'spread' conversation. Basically, wave energy in a given sea-state is not uni-directional, so we have a dominant/mean direction that gets calculated, but there will be a component of wave energy (with associated height, period, slope characteristics etc.) that runs normal to this.
> > >
> > > In terms of what the "direction" really is, the suggestion I've been given is "upwave", i.e. a wave equivalent of "upwind" and, therefore, same as "wave_from_direction" (correcting my initial suggestion of "to" in the previous post).
> > >
> > > This gives us a few choices for names I think?
> > >
> > > Least verbose:
> > > Direction: sea_surface_upwave_mean_square_slope_direction /
> > > sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope_from_direction*
> > > Parallel component: sea_surface_upwave_mean_square_slope
> > > Normal component: sea_surface_cross_wave_mean_square_slope
> > >
> > > More verbose (but perhaps more clear?):
> > > Direction: sea_surface_upwave_mean_square_slope_direction /
> > > sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope_from_direction*
> > > Parallel component:
> > > sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope_along_upwave_direction
> > > Normal component:
> > > sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope_across_upwave_direction
> > >
> > > More consistent with existing names (but possibly least clear?):
> > > Direction: sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope_from_direction
> > > Parallel component:
> > > sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope_along_from_direction
> > > Normal component:
> > > sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope_across_from_direction
> > >
> > > * if we use _from_direction in conjunction with _upwave, then we need to add some text to link the two terms in the standard name definition.
> > >
> > > Any of these make sense?
> > > Cheers
> > > Andy
> > >
> > > PS. Devon is geographically 'up' from Cornwall - but definitely 'down' in terms of the quality of pasties, clotted cream and beer....
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Jonathan Gregory <j.m.gregory at reading.ac.uk>
> > > Sent: 28 September 2018 13:46
> > > To: Saulter, Andrew <andrew.saulter at metoffice.gov.uk>
> > > Cc: cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu
> > > Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] standard names for sea surface roughness
> > > variables
> > >
> > > Dear Andy
> > >
> > > > Re the direction of the _mean_square_slope, the parameter and calculation method from the wave spectrum is sufficiently different from that for _wave_[to/from]_direction that it should stand alone. There has already been a precedent set for this with waves, where different forms of parameter calculation from the spectrum are given their own names because there is not only a calculation difference but a different physical interpretation of each parameter (e.g. the various type of wave period).
> > >
> > > OK, fair enough. So you need sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope_to_direction.
> > >
> > > I'm still stuck with what this "direction" really is. Can we insert anything else for ? in
> > > sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope_along_?_direction
> > > sea_surface_wave_mean_square_slope_across_?_direction
> > > Apparently you want to quantify the mean square slope along and across the direction of the mean square slope. Is that right? I'm not sure what it means.
> > > Without the "mean square", I'd think that the slope normal to the direction of the slope must be zero, but it must be more subtle than that in this case!
> > >
> > > Is there really an ambiguity of to/from with a mean square slope? It seems to me that it must be the same (unsigned) number regardless of whether you go backwards or forwards on a particular direction.
> > >
> > > Is Devon up or down from Cornwall?
> > >
> > > Best wishes
> > >
> > > Jonathan
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > CF-metadata mailing list
> > > CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu
> > > http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
> >
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> >
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>
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Received on Fri Oct 05 2018 - 07:56:30 BST

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