⇐ ⇒

[CF-metadata] Platform Heave

From: Lowry, Roy K. <rkl>
Date: Thu, 6 Sep 2018 15:22:11 +0000

Dear Jim,


Looking good to me.


Cheers, Roy.


I have now retired but will continue to be active through an Emeritus Fellowship using this e-mail address.


________________________________
From: CF-metadata <cf-metadata-bounces at cgd.ucar.edu> on behalf of Jim Biard <jbiard at cicsnc.org>
Sent: 05 September 2018 17:38
To: cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu
Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Platform Heave


Roy, Jonathan,

I expect that surge, sway, and heave may well not have any "alternate direction" representations in the wild, but I recall that we found that the same is not true of pitch, roll, and yaw.

Should we define the "canonical" set in such a fashion that the sign convention is explicit and wait for people to request the others?

I guess that would be:

  * platform_starboard_down_roll
  * platform_fore_starboard_yaw
  * platform_fore_up_pitch
  * platform_fore_surge
  * platform_port_sway
  * platform_up_heave

Is that what we want?

Grace and peace,

Jim

On 9/5/18 12:10 PM, Jonathan Gregory wrote:

Dear Roy

OK, yes. I agree with that too! We should not provide standard names for there
is no use case yet. However, it's a good idea for foresee how this may be done,
so that a neat solution is readily available when the day comes.

Best wishes and thanks

Jonathan

On Wed, Sep 05, 2018 at 04:07:26PM +0000, Lowry, Roy K. wrote:


Date: Wed, 5 Sep 2018 16:07:26 +0000
From: "Lowry, Roy K." <rkl at bodc.ac.uk><mailto:rkl at bodc.ac.uk>
To: Jonathan Gregory <j.m.gregory at reading.ac.uk><mailto:j.m.gregory at reading.ac.uk>,
 "cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu"<mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Platform Heave

Dear Jonathan,


This isn't a desire to mandate, it's just an attempt to prevent the creation of six unnecessary Standard Names for sign conventions based on my knowledge and researches of oceanographic data that don't exist. Should anybody come up with a single example of the opposite sign convention in heave/sway/surge from any other domain then the additional Standard Names will obviously need setting up. Anybody know of any??? It also goes without saying the 'normal' conventions should leave the door open - for example 'upward heave' leaves the door open for a future 'downward heave'.


This follows another principle of CF Standard Names which is that Standard Names should only set up when there is a demonstrable use case and not just in case a use case arises.


Cheers, Roy.


I have now retired but will continue to be active through an Emeritus Fellowship using this e-mail address.


________________________________
From: CF-metadata <cf-metadata-bounces at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:cf-metadata-bounces at cgd.ucar.edu> on behalf of Jonathan Gregory <j.m.gregory at reading.ac.uk><mailto:j.m.gregory at reading.ac.uk>
Sent: 05 September 2018 16:26
To: cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Platform Heave

Dear Jim and Roy

In general, we want CF to be able to describe the datasets that users want to
describe, rather than mandating particular choices. Projects that use CF can do
that, of course, like CMIP6 does, which prescribes the standard_names of the
quantities to be submitted.

Best wishes

Jonathan

----- Forwarded message from Jim Biard <jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org> -----



Date: Wed, 5 Sep 2018 09:32:37 -0400
From: Jim Biard <jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
To: "cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu"<mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Platform Heave
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.13; rv:52.0)
       Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/52.9.1

Roy,


Good point! However (of course there has to be a 'but'!), are we OK
with forcing people to modify their data to match our convention?
Are there other situations where a standard name requires a certain
representation? The existing datasets that people have mentioned are
history, but they are also indicative of different sign conventions
out there "in the wild".


Grace and peace,


Jim


On 9/5/18 4:22 AM, Lowry, Roy K. wrote:


Dear Jim,


I think maybe you're doing more work than necessary. I see the
work falling into three parts.


1) Revision of the definitions of heave/heave rate that are part
of a new Standard Name that has yet to be accepted.


2) Creation of new Standard Names for Ken for sway/sway rate and
surge/surge rate


3) Upgrade to the definitions of the existing Standard Names for
pitch, roll and yaw.


How about hard-wiring direction conventions for cases (1) and (2)
- heave positive up, surge positive forwards and sway to match
Ken's data sets? As these are new Standard Names they cannot be
out in the wild with the opposite direction convention.


We would then need to deprecate the three existing Standard Names
and replace them with six new ones.


One other thought that is occupying my mind is whether the
rate parameters are scalars or vectors? Any thoughts?


Cheers, Roy.


I have now retired but will continue to be active through an
Emeritus Fellowship using this e-mail address.



------------------------------------------------------------------------
*From:* CF-metadata <cf-metadata-bounces at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:cf-metadata-bounces at cgd.ucar.edu> on behalf
of Jim Biard <jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
*Sent:* 04 September 2018 16:36
*To:* cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
*Subject:* Re: [CF-metadata] Platform Heave

Jonathan,

Two out of three of Nan's "most intuitive" rotations (pitch and
yaw) are clockwise rather than anticlockwise if the unit vectors
are X-fore, Y-port, and Z-up, which form a right-hand coordinate
system. This is part of why you will see examples where the unit
vectors are defined as X-fore, Y-starboard, and Z-down. This
orientation of the unit vectors makes yaw to starboard, pitch up,
and roll starboard down all anticlockwise rotations, but it points
the Z unit vector down, which is, for most people, rather
counter-intuitive. And this is why we are trying to define things
in terms that don't require specification of unit vector
directions.

I'm going to try to continue down that path and avoid calling out
clockwise/anticlockwise.

Grace and peace,

Jim


On 9/4/18 10:18 AM, Jonathan Gregory wrote:


Dear Jim



If that's the general consensus, then we can go that general
direction. I'll prepare pairs of everything.


Thank you for your flexibility.



Regarding Nan's suggestions for names - I'm not a "ship person" so
starboard and port are unfamiliar terms that I have to constantly
check myself on. I dislike putting them in the names. I don't see
them in regular use in the satellite domain. The same goes for bow
as far as usage outside of the ship domain. Airplanes have noses.
Satellites have ... I don't know if there is even a name, as there
is no need for a leading edge. I'll struggle to find something, and
then we can wrangle over it.


I agree with you - it would be better to have something generic and self-
explanatory, even if it diverges from familiar terminology.



I think the "most intuitive" way to represent the angles - and most
consistent as well, in my view - is clockwise rotations around the
unit vectors. This makes positive yaw to starboard, positive pitch
nose up, and positive roll starboard up. But we are talking about
having both signs represented in names, so I guess that is moot.


I agree with this too. For describing polygonal bounds, we say that the
vertices should be traversed anticlockwise as seen from above. That is a
positive direction of rotation around the vertical axis, since longitude-
latitude-upward is a right-handed coordinate system. I suppose this is the
yaw rotation - but is that the opposite sign from yours?

Best wishes

Jonathan



On 9/3/18 12:51 PM, Jonathan Gregory wrote:


Dear Roy and Nan

I agree that if there are existing names whose sign convention is undefined
we can't retrospectively define it. I think those ones ought to be deprecated,
though, in favour of new ones with signs indicated.

Best wishes

Jonathan

----- Forwarded message from Nan Galbraith<ngalbraith at whoi.edu><mailto:ngalbraith at whoi.edu> <mailto:ngalbraith at whoi.edu><mailto:ngalbraith at whoi.edu> -----



Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2018 11:57:33 -0400
From: Nan Galbraith<ngalbraith at whoi.edu><mailto:ngalbraith at whoi.edu> <mailto:ngalbraith at whoi.edu><mailto:ngalbraith at whoi.edu>
To: "Lowry, Roy K."<rkl at bodc.ac.uk><mailto:rkl at bodc.ac.uk> <mailto:rkl at bodc.ac.uk><mailto:rkl at bodc.ac.uk>
Cc:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:Cc:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Platform Heave
User-Agent: Internet Messaging Program (IMP) H4 (5.0.23)

I second Roy's suggestion; existing names have undefined directionality,
and new names have explicit directions. This seems like the only way to
move forward. If there's a difference of opinion on which direction
should be in the new name, we can easily create a pair for each term.

What would the explicit names be? Some of the terms in the thread
below use 'right' and 'left' where 'port' and 'starboard' might be
more clear, since, as Roy points out, left and right can be taken
as 'looking forwards from the platform or looking at the front of
the platform.'

I also agree that these are the most intuitive way to represent these
angles/motions:


heave positive up
pitch positive bow up
yaw positive to starboard roll positive starboard side down


Would the names be something like heave_up, pitch_bow_up, yaw_to_starboard,
and roll_to_starboard? We do need to differentiate these from the exiting
names.

Regards - Nan

Quoting "Lowry, Roy K."<rkl at bodc.ac.uk><mailto:rkl at bodc.ac.uk> <mailto:rkl at bodc.ac.uk><mailto:rkl at bodc.ac.uk>:



Dear Jim,


>From my researches into existing oceanographic data sets


(SeaDataCloud holdings plus EU glider data projects), covering
heave, pitch, roll and yaw. I haven't discovered a single
deviation from the conventions:


heave positive up

Pitch positive bow/nose up

yaw positive to starboard

roll starboard side down


I have yet to find any data sets, other than those described by
Ken in these discussions, in my searches containing surge or sway.


The only ambiguity I have found in the wider domain of Google is
where the concept of 'positive clockwise' has been used without
specifying whether the observer is looking forwards from the
platform or looking at the front of the platform. This isn't
helped by the multitude of bidirectional vectors (arrows at each
end) in illustrative diagrams.


Might our lives be made easier if we adopted a set of conventions,
state them explicitly in the Standard Names as Jonathan suggests
leaving room in the unlikely - in my view at least - event of
Standard Names for the opposite convention being required?


Cheers, Roy.


I have now retired but will continue to be active through an
Emeritus Fellowship using this e-mail address.


________________________________
From: CF-metadata<cf-metadata-bounces at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:cf-metadata-bounces at cgd.ucar.edu>
<mailto:cf-metadata-bounces at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:cf-metadata-bounces at cgd.ucar.edu> on behalf of
Jim Biard<jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org> <mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
Sent: 31 August 2018 14:38
To:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:To:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Platform Heave


Jonathan,

That's only part of the issue. Here are the issues as I see them.

 * There is no single sign convention being followed in
existing datasets "in the wild".
 * There is a long-standing convention for vertical coordinates
using the attribute positive rather than having pairs of standard
names for height_positive_up, height_positive_down, etc. The
suggested solution is corollary, and the positive attribute could
be used instead of adding a new attribute named direction with a
suitable expansion of possible valid values.
 * In order to cover all bases, we'd need three versions for
each standard name (e.g. - platform_roll, platform_roll_clockwise,
platform_roll_anticlockwise - or similar names)
 * Having three different versions of each standard name will
lead to new possibilities for getting things wrong by picking the
wrong version.
 * Semantically, there is only one concept in each case. If I
am searching for roll variables and I have multiple names that
mean roll, I must expand my search to include all variants. This
is a small example, but there are other examples of this problem
that are definitely not trivial and defeat one of the goals for
using standard names - being able to find like quantities across
datasets, particularly using automated techniques rather than
human eyes.

Grace and peace,

Jim

On 8/31/18 8:52 AM, Jonathan Gregory wrote:

Dear all

I haven't been following this discussion, so please excuse me if I've missed
the point. I think you are suggesting introducing a new attribute to indicate
the positive sense of various new quantities for platform orientation - is
that right? To do that would not be consistent with other standard
names, which
(where relevant) all have the positive sense indicate in the standard name
itself. That's why there are many pairs of standard names for
upward/downward,
in particular. The reason for doing this is to make it impossible to name the
quantity without indicating its sign convention, whereas a separate attribute
can be omitted, and probably sometimes will. It also opens new possibilities
for getting things wrong, by putting illegal values in it.

Therefore I would argue for the same approach here, both because I think it's
less error-prone, and for consistency with other CF standard names. I'm sure
the objection occurs to you that this means more standard names. That's true,
but it's only twice as many, I believe, since each of the quantities has only
two possible senses.

Best wishes

Jonathan

----- Forwarded message from Kenneth Kehoe
<kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu>
<mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu>
<mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu> -----



Date: Thu, 30 Aug 2018 12:05:44 -0600
From: Kenneth Kehoe<kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu>
<mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu>
<mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu>
To:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:To:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
<mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Platform Heave
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.13; rv:60.0)
       Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.0

I think we should keep things simple as Ethan suggests below. But
since the proposed attribute "direction" is defined as indicating
the positive direction we don't need to include the word positive.

The terms would then be:
roll: "right_side_up" and "right_side_down"
pitch: "nose_up" and "nose_down"
yaw: "nose_right" and "nose_left"
surge: "forward" and "backward"
sway: "left" and "right"
heave: "up" and "down"

It would be nice to be more explicit in the netCDF file and require
less on the standard_name definition so I would suggest we use the
original proposed attribute name of "positive_direction" with the
above allowed values.

Or if we don't want to add a new attribute we could use the existing
"positive" attribute and expand its allowed use. I've proposed this
in the past and it was decided to not expand the definition. I think
the concern for not expanding positive was the requirement of only
using that attribute on coordinate variables. For the coordinate
variable the only allowable values are up and down. But for this use
those values would only be attached to a variable, not a coordinate
variable.

Since we are creating an attribute to define the positive direction
I would like to add radial definition of "toward" and "away". But I
think we can simplify this a bit further. If we define the point of
reference that is moving in the standard name then we don't need to
put the point of reference in the positive (or direction or
positive_direction) attribute. For example the pitch standard_name
would indicate the location of reference of the nose. This would
then reduce the list of possible options to:

roll: "up" and "down"
pitch: "up" and "down"
yaw: "right" and "left"
surge: "forward" and "backward"
sway: "left" and "right"
heave: "up" and "down"

If we could use the current attribute of "positive" that has up and
down already defined then we only need to to add "right", "left",
"forward", "backward", "toward", "away".

Easy!


Ken



On 2018-8-29 13:54, Ethan Davis wrote:


Hey Jim,

How about removing one layer of terminology by using your
definitions for the allowed values of "direction":

roll: "positive_right_side_up" and "positive_right_side_down".
pitch: "positive_nose_up" and "positive_nose_down".
yaw: "positive_nose_right" and "positive_nose_left".
surge: "positive_forward" and "positive_backward".
sway: "positive_left" and "positive_right".
heave: "positive_up" and "positive_down".

Cheers,

Ethan

On Wed, Aug 29, 2018 at 12:02 PM Jim Biard
<jbiard at cicsnc.org<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>> wrote:

  John,

  There are a variety of conventions for defining roll, pitch, and
  yaw out there. This is why we are avoiding a specific one. Others
  have searched existing datasets that are using earlier versions of
  these standard names (or not using standard names) and found that
  they don't all follow the same convention.

  Ethan,

  We purposely aren't answering that question directly because of
  the issue above. I believe that I have consistently followed the
  convention in which clockwise and anticlockwise are rotational
  directions around a unit vector facing the observer, where the X
  unit vector is in the nominally forward direction, the Z axis is
  in the local up direction, and the Y axis unit vector is "Z cross
  X", which forms a right-handed coordinate system. The terms are
  meaningful and accurate using that convention, but the names could
  be "alpha" and "beta" or "dog" and "cat" as long as they are used
  correctly.

  This whole topic is fraught with competing conventions, so we are
  attempting to avoid declaring that only one of them is valid, with
  it's corresponding requirement that everyone follow that one sign
  convention.

  In fact, we could reword things to remove naming the axes X, Y,
  and Z, and perhaps we should. I know of satellite platforms that
  define their Y axis unit vector as pointing forward and the Z axis
  unit vector as pointing down.

  Thoughts?

  Grace and peace,

  Jim


  On 8/29/18 1:32 PM, John Helly wrote:


  Perhaps one should refer to the discipline of hydrostatics for
  help with this? This paper, pulled from a quick search, has a
  diagram referencing the platforms' frame of reference with
  respect to its center of gravity. Sorry if this comment is
  retrograde.

  https://www.hindawi.com/journals/mpe/2010/934714/
<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.hindawi.com_journals_mpe_2010_934714_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=NV5FW-iZ7Ml9G3tz6Dg4tXjiM7w1mDsctSx_tWbiTmc&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.hindawi.com_journals_mpe_2010_934714_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=NV5FW-iZ7Ml9G3tz6Dg4tXjiM7w1mDsctSx_tWbiTmc&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.hindawi.com_journals_mpe_2010_934714_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=NV5FW-iZ7Ml9G3tz6Dg4tXjiM7w1mDsctSx_tWbiTmc&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.hindawi.com_journals_mpe_2010_934714_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmt
wWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=NV5FW-iZ7Ml9G3tz6Dg4tXjiM7w1mDsctSx_tWbiTmc&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.hindawi.com_journals_mpe_2010_934714_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=NV5FW-iZ7Ml9G3tz6Dg4tXjiM7w1mDsctSx_tWbiTmc&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.hindawi.com_journals_mpe_2010_934714_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=NV5FW-iZ7Ml9G3tz6Dg4tXjiM7w1mDsctSx_tWbiTmc&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.hindawi.com_journals_mpe_2010_934714_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVM


 VQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=NV5FW-iZ7Ml9G3tz6Dg4tXjiM7w1mDsctSx_tWbiTmc&e=>


  J.

  On 8/29/18 10:09, Ethan Davis wrote:


  Hi Jim, all,

  I'm a bit confused by the "clockwise" and "anticlockwise". You
  mention the orientation of the observer but not the
  location/orientation of the clock. My assumptions (not sure why)
  for the clock: for roll, the observer (who is facing forward)
  would be facing the clock; for pitch, the observer would look
  right to see the clock; and for yaw, the observer would look
  down to see the clock. That works for your definitions of pitch
  and yaw, but is backwards for roll.

  Does "clockwise" add, in some way, another degree of freedom to
  the definition? Does that degree of freedom need to be nailed
  down in the definitions? Or other terms used instead? I don't
  have any good suggestions other than "positive" and "negative".

  Cheers,

  Ethan

  On Wed, Aug 29, 2018 at 9:03 AM Jim Biard
<jbiard at cicsnc.org<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
  <mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>> wrote:

      Hi.


      I've finally gotten back to this topic! The definitions
      below call out an attribute named "direction" that is used
      to specify the direction for positive values of the
      different quantities. We may need to add a definition for
      the attribute to the Conventions. The values and meanings
      for the direction attribute are:

      roll: "clockwise" for positive right side up and
      "anticlockwise" for positive right side down.
      pitch: "clockwise" for positive nose up and "anticlockwise"
      for positive nose down.
      yaw: "clockwise" for positive nose right and "anticlockwise"
      for positive nose left.
      surge: "positive" for positive forward and "negative" for
      positive backward.
      sway: "positive" for positive left and "negative" for
      positive right.
      heave: "positive" for positive up and "negative" for
      positive down.

      And here are the standard name definitions:

      platform_roll: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
      serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
      but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
      buoys, ground stations, and masts. Roll is a rotation about
      an axis (the X axis) that is perpendicular to the local
      vertical axis (the Z axis) and is coplanar with the nominal
      forward motion direction of the platform. Roll is relative
      to the ?at rest? rotation of the platform with respect to
      the X axis. The ?at rest? rotation of the platform may
      change over time. The direction for positive values of roll
      is specified by an attribute named direction. The value of
      the direction attribute is "clockwise" if positive values of
      roll represent the right side of the platform rising as
      viewed by an observer on top of the platform facing forward.
      The value of the direction attribute is "anticlockwise" if
      positive values of roll represent the right side of the
      platform falling. The directionality of roll values is
      unspecified if no direction attribute is present.

      platform_pitch: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
      serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
      but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
      buoys, ground stations, and masts. Pitch is a rotation about
      an axis (the Y axis) that is perpendicular to both the local
      vertical axis (the Z axis) and the nominal forward motion
      direction of the platform. Pitch is relative to the ?at
      rest? rotation of the platform with respect to the Y axis.
      The ?at rest? rotation of the platform may change over time.
      The direction for positive values of pitch is specified by
      an attribute named direction. The value of the direction
      attribute is "clockwise" if positive values of pitch
      represent the front of the platform rising as viewed by an
      observer on top of the platform facing forward. The value of
      the direction attribute is "anticlockwise" if positive
      values of pitch represent the front of the platform falling.
      The directionality of pitch values is unspecified if no
      direction attribute is present.

      platform_yaw: Platform is a structure or vehicle that serves
      as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include, but are
      not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships, buoys, ground
      stations, and masts. Yaw is a rotation about the local
      vertical axis (the Z axis). Yaw is relative to the ?at rest?
      rotation of the platform with respect to the Z axis. The ?at
      rest? rotation of the platform may change over time. The
      direction for positive values of yaw is specified by an
      attribute named direction. The value of the direction
      attribute is "clockwise" if positive values of yaw represent
      the front of the platform moving to the right as viewed by
      an observer on top of the platform facing forward. The value
      of the direction attribute is "anticlockwise" if positive
      values of yaw represent the front of the platform moving to
      the left. The directionality of yaw values is unspecified if
      no direction attribute is present.

      platform_surge: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
      serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
      but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
      buoys, ground stations, and masts. Surge is a displacement
      along an axis (the X axis) that is perpendicular to the
      local vertical axis (the Z axis) and is coplanar with the
      nominal forward motion direction of the platform. Surge is
      relative to the ?at rest? position of the platform with
      respect to the X axis. The ?at rest? position of the
      platform may change over time. The direction for positive
      values of surge is specified by an attribute named
      direction. The value of the direction attribute is
      "positive" if positive values of surge represent the
      platform moving forward as viewed by an observer on top of
      the platform facing forward. The value of the direction
      attribute is "negative" if positive values of surge
      represent the platform moving backward. The directionality
      of surge values is unspecified if no direction attribute is
      present.

      platform_sway: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
      serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
      but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
      buoys, ground stations, and masts. Sway is a displacement
      along an axis (the Y axis) that is perpendicular to both the
      local vertical axis (the Z axis) and the nominal forward
      motion direction of the platform. Sway is relative to the
      ?at rest? position of the platform with respect to the Y
      axis. The ?at rest? position of the platform may change over
      time. The direction for positive values of sway is
      specified by an attribute named direction. The value of the
      direction attribute is "positive" if positive values of sway
      represent the platform moving left as viewed by an observer
      on top of the platform facing forward. The value of the
      direction attribute is "negative" if positive values of sway
      represent the platform moving right. The directionality of
      sway values is unspecified if no direction attribute is
      present.

      platform_heave: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
      serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
      but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
      buoys, ground stations, and masts. Heave is a displacement
      along the local vertical axis (the Z axis). Heave is
      relative to the ?at rest? position of the platform with
      respect to the Z axis. The ?at rest? position of the
      platform may change over time. The direction for positive
      values of heave is specified by an attribute named
      direction. The value of the direction attribute is
      "positive" if positive values of heave represent the
      platform moving up as viewed by an observer on top of the
      platform facing forward. The value of the direction
      attribute is "negative" if positive values of heave
      represent the platform moving down. The directionality of
      heave values is unspecified if no direction attribute is
      present.

      platform_course: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
      serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
      but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
      buoys, ground stations, and masts. Course is the clockwise
      angle with respect to North of the nominal forward motion
      direction of the platform.

      platform_orientation: Platform is a structure or vehicle
      that serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms
      include, but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes,
      ships, buoys, ground stations, and masts. Orientation is the
      clockwise angle with respect to North of the longitudinal
      (front-to-back) axis of the platform, which may be different
      than the platform course (see platform_course).

      platform_roll_rate: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
      serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
      but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
      buoys, ground stations, and masts. Roll rate is the rate of
      rotation about an axis (the X axis) that is perpendicular to
      the local vertical axis (the Z axis) and is coplanar with
      the nominal forward motion direction of the platform. Roll
      rate might not include changes in the ?at rest? rotation of
      the platform, which may change over time. The direction for
      positive values of roll rate is specified by an attribute
      named direction. The value of the direction attribute is
      "clockwise" if positive values of roll rate represent the
      right side of the platform rising as viewed by an observer
      on top of the platform facing forward. The value of the
      direction attribute is "anticlockwise" if positive values of
      roll rate represent the right side of the platform falling.
      The directionality of roll rate values is unspecified if no
      direction attribute is present.

      platform_pitch_rate: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
      serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
      but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
      buoys, ground stations, and masts. Pitch rate is the rate of
      rotation about an axis (the Y axis) that is perpendicular to
      both the local vertical axis (the Z axis) and the nominal
      forward motion direction of the platform. Pitch rate might
      not include changes in the ?at rest? rotation of the
      platform, which may change over time. The direction for
      positive values of pitch rate is specified by an attribute
      named direction. The value of the direction attribute is
      "clockwise" if positive values of pitch rate represent the
      front of the platform rising as viewed by an observer on top
      of the platform facing forward. The value of the direction
      attribute is "anticlockwise" if positive values of pitch
      rate represent the front of the platform falling. The
      directionality of pitch rate values is unspecified if no
      direction attribute is present.

      platform_yaw_rate: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
      serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
      but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
      buoys, ground stations, and masts. Yaw rate is the rate of
      rotation about the local vertical axis (the Z axis). Yaw
      rate might not include changes in the ?at rest? rotation of
      the platform, which may change over time. The direction for
      positive values of yaw rate is specified by an attribute
      named direction. The value of the direction attribute is
      "clockwise" if positive values of yaw rate represent the
      front of the platform moving to the right as viewed by an
      observer on top of the platform facing forward. The value of
      the direction attribute is "anticlockwise" if positive
      values of yaw rate represent the front of the platform
      moving to the left. The directionality of yaw rate values is
      unspecified if no direction attribute is present.

      platform_surge_rate: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
      serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
      but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
      buoys, ground stations, and masts. Surge rate is the rate of
      displacement along an axis (the X axis) that is
      perpendicular to the local vertical axis (the Z axis) and is
      coplanar with the nominal forward motion direction of the
      platform. Surge rate might not include changes in the ?at
      rest? position of the platform, which may change over time.
      The direction for positive values of surge rate is specified
      by an attribute named direction. The value of the direction
      attribute is "positive" if positive values of surge rate
      represent the platform moving forward as viewed by an
      observer on top of the platform facing forward. The value of
      the direction attribute is "negative" if positive values of
      surge rate represent the platform moving backward. The
      directionality of surge rate values is unspecified if no
      direction attribute is present.

      platform_sway_rate: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
      serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
      but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
      buoys, ground stations, and masts. Sway rate is the rate of
      displacement along an axis (the Y axis) that is
      perpendicular to both the local vertical axis (the Z axis)
      and the nominal forward motion direction of the platform.
      Sway rate might not include changes in the ?at rest?
      position of the platform, which may change over time. The
      direction for positive values of sway rate is specified by
      an attribute named direction. The value of the direction
      attribute is "positive" if positive values of sway rate
      represent the platform moving left as viewed by an observer
      on top of the platform facing forward. The value of the
      direction attribute is "negative" if positive values of sway
      rate represent the platform moving right. The directionality
      of sway rate values is unspecified if no direction attribute
      is present.

      platform_heave_rate: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
      serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
      but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
      buoys, ground stations, and masts. Heave rate is the rate of
      displacement along the local vertical axis (the Z axis).
      Heave rate might not include changes in the ?at rest?
      position of the platform, which may change over time. The
      direction for positive values of heave rate is specified by
      an attribute named direction. The value of the direction
      attribute is "positive" if positive values of heave rate
      represent the platform moving up as viewed by an observer on
      top of the platform facing forward. The value of the
      direction attribute is "negative" if positive values of
      heave rate represent the platform moving down. The
      directionality of heave rate values is unspecified if no
      direction attribute is present.


      Grace and peace,


      Jim




  _______________________________________________
  CF-metadata mailing list
  CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
  http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtB
uuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_li


 stinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=>


  -- John Helly, University of California, San Diego / San
Diego Supercomputer Center / Scripps Institution of Oceanography
/ 760 840 8660 mobile /http://www.sdsc.edu/~hellyj
<http://www.sdsc.edu/%7Ehellyj><http://www.sdsc.edu/%7Ehellyj> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.sdsc.edu_-257Ehellyj&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=t3yS7bwFeIbplaq59rJwZjTCr0nh-AAbloaOEdxwExk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.sdsc.edu_-257Ehellyj&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=t3yS7bwFeIbplaq59rJwZjTCr0nh-AAbloaOEdxwExk&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.sdsc.edu_-257Ehellyj&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=t3yS7bwFeIbplaq59rJwZjTCr0nh-AAbloaOEdxwExk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.sdsc.edu_-257Ehellyj&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8P
ZaDgQ&s=t3yS7bwFeIbplaq59rJwZjTCr0nh-AAbloaOEdxwExk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.sdsc.edu_-257Ehellyj&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=t3yS7bwFeIbplaq59rJwZjTCr0nh-AAbloaOEdxwExk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.sdsc.edu_-257Ehellyj&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=t3yS7bwFeIbplaq59rJwZjTCr0nh-AAbloaOEdxwExk&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.sdsc.edu_-257Ehellyj&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwW


 pTQ8PZaDgQ&s=t3yS7bwFeIbplaq59rJwZjTCr0nh-AAbloaOEdxwExk&e=>


  ORCID ID:orcid.org/0000-0002-3779-0603<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__orcid.org_0000-2D0002-2D3779-2D0603&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=6qTo44N_z3oeg5Su7f35nDe-nUQIgvAxqIFhSoDDwp4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__orcid.org_0000-2D0002-2D3779-2D0603&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=6qTo44N_z3oeg5Su7f35nDe-nUQIgvAxqIFhSoDDwp4&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__orcid.org_0000-2D0002-2D3779-2D0603&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=6qTo44N_z3oeg5Su7f35nDe-nUQIgvAxqIFhSoDDwp4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__orcid.org_0000-2D0002-2D3779-2D0603&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fk
Pj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=6qTo44N_z3oeg5Su7f35nDe-nUQIgvAxqIFhSoDDwp4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__orcid.org_0000-2D0002-2D3779-2D0603&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=6qTo44N_z3oeg5Su7f35nDe-nUQIgvAxqIFhSoDDwp4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__orcid.org_0000-2D0002-2D3779-2D0603&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=6qTo44N_z3oeg5Su7f35nDe-nUQIgvAxqIFhSoDDwp4&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__orcid.org_0000-2D0002-2D3779-2D0603&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZG


 xPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=6qTo44N_z3oeg5Su7f35nDe-nUQIgvAxqIFhSoDDwp4&e=>


  -- CICS-NC
<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=x6gV6lXbbLkdSUM51Wmjdo76fXshvuWXWY9xQaf4LY4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=x6gV6lXbbLkdSUM51Wmjdo76fXshvuWXWY9xQaf4LY4&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=x6gV6lXbbLkdSUM51Wmjdo76fXshvuWXWY9xQaf4LY4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=x6gV6lXbbLkdSUM51Wmjdo76fXshvuWXWY9xQaf4LY4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=ht
tp-3A__www.cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=x6gV6lXbbLkdSUM51Wmjdo76fXshvuWXWY9xQaf4LY4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=x6gV6lXbbLkdSUM51Wmjdo76fXshvuWXWY9xQaf4LY4&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=x6gV6lXbbLkdSUM51Wmjdo76fXshvuWXWY9xQaf4LY4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=x6gV6lXbbLkdSUM51Wmjdo76fXshvuWXWY9xQaf4LY4&e=>
  Visit us on
  Facebook
<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.facebook.com_cicsnc&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=QlBTCEJ-1zY8HYYE-fNxyp7W2lFizXxrb6KMRXUvDMg&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.facebook.com_cicsnc&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=QlBTCEJ-1zY8HYYE-fNxyp7W2lFizXxrb6KMRXUvDMg&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.facebook.com_cicsnc&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=QlBTCEJ-1zY8HYYE-fNxyp7W2lFizXxrb6KMRXUvDMg&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.facebook.com_cicsnc&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=QlBTCEJ-1zY8HYYE-fNxyp7W2lFizXxrb6KMRXUvDMg&e=><https://urlde
fense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.facebook.com_cicsnc&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=QlBTCEJ-1zY8HYYE-fNxyp7W2lFizXxrb6KMRXUvDMg&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.facebook.com_cicsnc&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=QlBTCEJ-1zY8HYYE-fNxyp7W2lFizXxrb6KMRXUvDMg&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.facebook.com_cicsnc&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=QlBTCEJ-1zY8HYYE-fNxyp7W2


 lFizXxrb6KMRXUvDMg&e=>


       *Jim Biard*
  *Research Scholar*
  Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites NC
<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=FsLkqUXutAcXAPp22ZFFI6PUFlxtYMRYP65HFKMn6wQ&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=FsLkqUXutAcXAPp22ZFFI6PUFlxtYMRYP65HFKMn6wQ&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=FsLkqUXutAcXAPp22ZFFI6PUFlxtYMRYP65HFKMn6wQ&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=FsLkqUXutAcXAPp22ZFFI6PUFlxtYMRYP65HFKMn6wQ&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__cicsnc.or
g_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=FsLkqUXutAcXAPp22ZFFI6PUFlxtYMRYP65HFKMn6wQ&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=FsLkqUXutAcXAPp22ZFFI6PUFlxtYMRYP65HFKMn6wQ&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=FsLkqUXutAcXAPp22ZFFI6PUFlxtYMRYP65HFKMn6wQ&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=FsLkqUXutAcXAPp22ZFFI6PUFlxtYMRYP65HFKMn6wQ&e=>

  North Carolina State University
<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncsu.edu_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=hkh8KblCtKqdp0zgN1OJbRBL0hfQw6tQwazcgNBCYCM&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncsu.edu_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=hkh8KblCtKqdp0zgN1OJbRBL0hfQw6tQwazcgNBCYCM&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncsu.edu_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=hkh8KblCtKqdp0zgN1OJbRBL0hfQw6tQwazcgNBCYCM&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncsu.edu_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=hkh8KblCtKqdp0zgN1OJbRBL0hfQw6tQwazcgNBCYCM&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncsu.edu_&d=DwMFa
Q&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=hkh8KblCtKqdp0zgN1OJbRBL0hfQw6tQwazcgNBCYCM&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncsu.edu_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=hkh8KblCtKqdp0zgN1OJbRBL0hfQw6tQwazcgNBCYCM&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncsu.edu_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=hkh8KblCtKqdp0zgN1OJbRBL0hfQw6tQwazcgNBCYCM&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncsu.edu_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=hkh8KblCtKqdp0zgN1OJbRBL0hfQw6tQwazcgNBCYCM&e=>

  NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncdc.noaa.gov_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=lRLoOpPkER90BdM_TLc6QrJjgxz8V1gUTPLG5FHbLNk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncdc.noaa.gov_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=lRLoOpPkER90BdM_TLc6QrJjgxz8V1gUTPLG5FHbLNk&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncdc.noaa.gov_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=lRLoOpPkER90BdM_TLc6QrJjgxz8V1gUTPLG5FHbLNk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncdc.noaa.gov_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=lRLoOpPkER90BdM_TLc6QrJjgxz8V1gUTPLG5FHbLNk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3
A__ncdc.noaa.gov_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=lRLoOpPkER90BdM_TLc6QrJjgxz8V1gUTPLG5FHbLNk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncdc.noaa.gov_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=lRLoOpPkER90BdM_TLc6QrJjgxz8V1gUTPLG5FHbLNk&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncdc.noaa.gov_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=lRLoOpPkER90BdM_TLc6QrJjgxz8V1gUTPLG5FHbLNk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncdc.noaa.gov_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=lRLoOpPkER90BdM_TLc6QrJjgxz8V1gUTPLG5FHbLNk&e=>

  /formerly NOAA?s National Climatic Data Center/
  151 Patton Ave, Asheville, NC 28801
  e:jbiard at cicsnc.org<mailto:e:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
  o: +1 828 271 4900

  /Connect with us on Facebook for climate
<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=IHiNI2oKTMXCgS6xh6TruNzh-tpMlrDgwrCErMx3Z-0&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=IHiNI2oKTMXCgS6xh6TruNzh-tpMlrDgwrCErMx3Z-0&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=IHiNI2oKTMXCgS6xh6TruNzh-tpMlrDgwrCErMx3Z-0&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=IHiNI2oKTMXCgS6xh6Tru
Nzh-tpMlrDgwrCErMx3Z-0&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=IHiNI2oKTMXCgS6xh6TruNzh-tpMlrDgwrCErMx3Z-0&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=IHiNI2oKTMXCgS6xh6TruNzh-tpMlrDgwrCErMx3Z-0&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmt


 wWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=IHiNI2oKTMXCgS6xh6TruNzh-tpMlrDgwrCErMx3Z-0&e=>


  and ocean and geophysics
<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIoceangeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=9i9XGUDVz9JclOsGWxIvmi1O2ulu_Ta_r0Ia8NwEbKM&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIoceangeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=9i9XGUDVz9JclOsGWxIvmi1O2ulu_Ta_r0Ia8NwEbKM&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIoceangeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=9i9XGUDVz9JclOsGWxIvmi1O2ulu_Ta_r0Ia8NwEbKM&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIoceangeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=9i9XGUDVz9JclOsGW
xIvmi1O2ulu_Ta_r0Ia8NwEbKM&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIoceangeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=9i9XGUDVz9JclOsGWxIvmi1O2ulu_Ta_r0Ia8NwEbKM&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIoceangeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=9i9XGUDVz9JclOsGWxIvmi1O2ulu_Ta_r0Ia8NwEbKM&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIoceangeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4S


 sBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=9i9XGUDVz9JclOsGWxIvmi1O2ulu_Ta_r0Ia8NwEbKM&e=>


  information, and follow us on Twitter at _at_NOAANCEIclimate
<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=XMw4fQ1_EhOoPwwVIa2gAsjDFQNzOIJ4sXv6DlAVq_4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=XMw4fQ1_EhOoPwwVIa2gAsjDFQNzOIJ4sXv6DlAVq_4&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=XMw4fQ1_EhOoPwwVIa2gAsjDFQNzOIJ4sXv6DlAVq_4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=XMw4fQ1_EhOoPwwVIa2gAsjDFQNzOIJ4sXv6DlAVq
_4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=XMw4fQ1_EhOoPwwVIa2gAsjDFQNzOIJ4sXv6DlAVq_4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=XMw4fQ1_EhOoPwwVIa2gAsjDFQNzOIJ4sXv6DlAVq_4&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=XMw4f


 Q1_EhOoPwwVIa2gAsjDFQNzOIJ4sXv6DlAVq_4&e=>


  and _at_NOAANCEIocngeo
<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIocngeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=rQdLOnos9rBDcbJXGsD7CgZgcW2493WTB3e8bO8bqVo&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIocngeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=rQdLOnos9rBDcbJXGsD7CgZgcW2493WTB3e8bO8bqVo&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIocngeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=rQdLOnos9rBDcbJXGsD7CgZgcW2493WTB3e8bO8bqVo&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIocngeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=rQdLOnos9rBDcbJXGsD7CgZgcW2493WTB3e8bO8bqVo&e
=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIocngeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=rQdLOnos9rBDcbJXGsD7CgZgcW2493WTB3e8bO8bqVo&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIocngeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=rQdLOnos9rBDcbJXGsD7CgZgcW2493WTB3e8bO8bqVo&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIocngeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=rQdLOnos9


 rBDcbJXGsD7CgZgcW2493WTB3e8bO8bqVo&e=>.


  /


  _______________________________________________
  CF-metadata mailing list
  CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
  http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
<https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVM
VQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=> <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8


 fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=>


_______________________________________________
CF-metadata mailing list
CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata


--
Kenneth E. Kehoe
 Research Associate - University of Oklahoma
 Cooperative Institute for Mesoscale Meteorological Studies
 ARM Climate Research Facility - Data Quality Office
 e-mail:kkehoe at ou.edu<mailto:e-mail:kkehoe at ou.edu>
<mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu>
<mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu>  | Office:
303-497-4754 | Cell: 405-826-0299
_______________________________________________
CF-metadata mailing list
CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
----- End forwarded message -----
_______________________________________________
CF-metadata mailing list
CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
--
[CICS-NC]<http://www.cicsnc.org/><http://www.cicsnc.org/> <http://www.cicsnc.org/><http://www.cicsnc.org/>  Visit us on
Facebook<http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc><http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc> <http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc><http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc>        Jim Biard
Research Scholar
Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites NC<http://cicsnc.org/><http://cicsnc.org/> <http://cicsnc.org/><http://cicsnc.org/>
North Carolina State University<http://ncsu.edu/><http://ncsu.edu/> <http://ncsu.edu/><http://ncsu.edu/>
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information<http://ncdc.noaa.gov/><http://ncdc.noaa.gov/> <http://ncdc.noaa.gov/><http://ncdc.noaa.gov/>
formerly NOAA?s National Climatic Data Center
151 Patton Ave, Asheville, NC 28801
e:jbiard at cicsnc.org<mailto:e:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
o: +1 828 271 4900
Connect with us on Facebook for
climate<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate><https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate>
<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate><https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate>  and ocean
and
geophysics<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo><https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo>
<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo><https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo>
information,
and follow us on Twitter at
_at_NOAANCEIclimate<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate><https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate>
<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate><https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate>  and
_at_NOAANCEIocngeo<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo><https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo>
<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo><https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo>.
________________________________
This message (and any attachments) is for the recipient only. NERC
is subject to the Freedom of Information Act 2000 and the contents
of this email and any reply you make may be disclosed by NERC
unless it is exempt from release under the Act. Any material
supplied to NERC may be stored in an electronic records management
system.
________________________________
_______________________________________________
CF-metadata mailing list
CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
----- End forwarded message -----
_______________________________________________
CF-metadata mailing list
CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
--
CICS-NC<http://www.cicsnc.org/><http://www.cicsnc.org/> <http://www.cicsnc.org/><http://www.cicsnc.org/>  Visit us on
Facebook<http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc><http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc> <http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc><http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc>   *Jim Biard*
*Research Scholar*
Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites NC<http://cicsnc.org/><http://cicsnc.org/> <http://cicsnc.org/><http://cicsnc.org/>
North Carolina State University<http://ncsu.edu/><http://ncsu.edu/> <http://ncsu.edu/><http://ncsu.edu/>
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information<http://ncdc.noaa.gov/><http://ncdc.noaa.gov/> <http://ncdc.noaa.gov/><http://ncdc.noaa.gov/>
/formerly NOAA's National Climatic Data Center/
151 Patton Ave, Asheville, NC 28801
e:jbiard at cicsnc.org<mailto:e:jbiard at cicsnc.org> <mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>  <mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org> <mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
o: +1 828 271 4900
/Connect with us on Facebook for climate
<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate><https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate>
<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate><https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate>  and ocean and
geophysics
<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo><https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo>
<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo><https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo>  information, and
follow
us on Twitter at _at_NOAANCEIclimate
<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate><https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate>
<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate><https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate>  and _at_NOAANCEIocngeo
<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo><https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo>
<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo><https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo>. /
_______________________________________________
CF-metadata mailing list
CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
----- End forwarded message -----
_______________________________________________
CF-metadata mailing list
CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu> <mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
--
CICS-NC <http://www.cicsnc.org/><http://www.cicsnc.org/>Visit us on
Facebook <http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc><http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc>     *Jim Biard*
*Research Scholar*
Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites NC <http://cicsnc.org/><http://cicsnc.org/>
North Carolina State University <http://ncsu.edu/><http://ncsu.edu/>
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
<http://ncdc.noaa.gov/><http://ncdc.noaa.gov/>
/formerly NOAA's National Climatic Data Center/
151 Patton Ave, Asheville, NC 28801
e: jbiard at cicsnc.org<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org> <mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
o: +1 828 271 4900
/Connect with us on Facebook for climate
<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate><https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate> and ocean and
geophysics <https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo><https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo>
information, and follow us on Twitter at _at_NOAANCEIclimate
<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate><https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate> and _at_NOAANCEIocngeo
<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo><https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo>. /
------------------------------------------------------------------------
This message (and any attachments) is for the recipient only. NERC
is subject to the Freedom of Information Act 2000 and the contents
of this email and any reply you make may be disclosed by NERC
unless it is exempt from release under the Act. Any material
supplied to NERC may be stored in an electronic records management
system.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
CICS-NC <http://www.cicsnc.org/><http://www.cicsnc.org/> Visit us on
Facebook <http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc><http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc>      *Jim Biard*
*Research Scholar*
Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites NC <http://cicsnc.org/><http://cicsnc.org/>
North Carolina State University <http://ncsu.edu/><http://ncsu.edu/>
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information <http://ncdc.noaa.gov/><http://ncdc.noaa.gov/>
/formerly NOAA's National Climatic Data Center/
151 Patton Ave, Asheville, NC 28801
e: jbiard at cicsnc.org<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org> <mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
o: +1 828 271 4900
/Connect with us on Facebook for climate
<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate><https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate> and ocean and geophysics
<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo><https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo> information, and follow
us on Twitter at _at_NOAANCEIclimate
<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate><https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate> and _at_NOAANCEIocngeo
<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo><https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo>. /
_______________________________________________
CF-metadata mailing list
CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
----- End forwarded message -----
_______________________________________________
CF-metadata mailing list
CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
________________________________
This message (and any attachments) is for the recipient only. NERC is subject to the Freedom of Information Act 2000 and the contents of this email and any reply you make may be disclosed by NERC unless it is exempt from release under the Act. Any material supplied to NERC may be stored in an electronic records management system.
________________________________
_______________________________________________
CF-metadata mailing list
CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
--
[CICS-NC] <http://www.cicsnc.org/> Visit us on
Facebook <http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc>       Jim Biard
Research Scholar
Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites NC <http://cicsnc.org/>
North Carolina State University <http://ncsu.edu/>
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information <http://ncdc.noaa.gov/>
formerly NOAA's National Climatic Data Center
151 Patton Ave, Asheville, NC 28801
e: jbiard at cicsnc.org<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
o: +1 828 271 4900
Connect with us on Facebook for climate<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate> and ocean and geophysics<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo> information, and follow us on Twitter at _at_NOAANCEIclimate<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate> and @NOAANCEIocngeo<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo>.
________________________________
This message (and any attachments) is for the recipient only. NERC is subject to the Freedom of Information Act 2000 and the contents of this email and any reply you make may be disclosed by NERC unless it is exempt from release under the Act. Any material supplied to NERC may be stored in an electronic records management system.
________________________________
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/pipermail/cf-metadata/attachments/20180906/0091ae6c/attachment-0001.html>
Received on Thu Sep 06 2018 - 09:22:11 BST

This archive was generated by hypermail 2.3.0 : Tue Sep 13 2022 - 23:02:43 BST

⇐ ⇒