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[CF-metadata] Platform Heave

From: Jonathan Gregory <j.m.gregory>
Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2018 17:51:29 +0100

Dear Roy and Nan

I agree that if there are existing names whose sign convention is undefined
we can't retrospectively define it. I think those ones ought to be deprecated,
though, in favour of new ones with signs indicated.

Best wishes

Jonathan

----- Forwarded message from Nan Galbraith <ngalbraith at whoi.edu> -----

> Date: Sun, 02 Sep 2018 11:57:33 -0400
> From: Nan Galbraith <ngalbraith at whoi.edu>
> To: "Lowry, Roy K." <rkl at bodc.ac.uk>
> Cc: cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu
> Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Platform Heave
> User-Agent: Internet Messaging Program (IMP) H4 (5.0.23)
>
> I second Roy's suggestion; existing names have undefined directionality,
> and new names have explicit directions. This seems like the only way to
> move forward. If there's a difference of opinion on which direction
> should be in the new name, we can easily create a pair for each term.
>
> What would the explicit names be? Some of the terms in the thread
> below use 'right' and 'left' where 'port' and 'starboard' might be
> more clear, since, as Roy points out, left and right can be taken
> as 'looking forwards from the platform or looking at the front of
> the platform.'
>
> I also agree that these are the most intuitive way to represent these
> angles/motions:
> >heave positive up
> >pitch positive bow up
> >yaw positive to starboard roll positive starboard side down
>
> Would the names be something like heave_up, pitch_bow_up, yaw_to_starboard,
> and roll_to_starboard? We do need to differentiate these from the exiting
> names.
>
> Regards - Nan
>
> Quoting "Lowry, Roy K." <rkl at bodc.ac.uk>:
>
> >Dear Jim,
> >
> >
> >>From my researches into existing oceanographic data sets
> >>(SeaDataCloud holdings plus EU glider data projects), covering
> >>heave, pitch, roll and yaw. I haven't discovered a single
> >>deviation from the conventions:
> >
> >
> >heave positive up
> >
> >Pitch positive bow/nose up
> >
> >yaw positive to starboard
> >
> >roll starboard side down
> >
> >
> >I have yet to find any data sets, other than those described by
> >Ken in these discussions, in my searches containing surge or sway.
> >
> >
> >The only ambiguity I have found in the wider domain of Google is
> >where the concept of 'positive clockwise' has been used without
> >specifying whether the observer is looking forwards from the
> >platform or looking at the front of the platform. This isn't
> >helped by the multitude of bidirectional vectors (arrows at each
> >end) in illustrative diagrams.
> >
> >
> >Might our lives be made easier if we adopted a set of conventions,
> >state them explicitly in the Standard Names as Jonathan suggests
> >leaving room in the unlikely - in my view at least - event of
> >Standard Names for the opposite convention being required?
> >
> >
> >Cheers, Roy.
> >
> >
> >I have now retired but will continue to be active through an
> >Emeritus Fellowship using this e-mail address.
> >
> >
> >________________________________
> >From: CF-metadata <cf-metadata-bounces at cgd.ucar.edu> on behalf of
> >Jim Biard <jbiard at cicsnc.org>
> >Sent: 31 August 2018 14:38
> >To: cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu
> >Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Platform Heave
> >
> >
> >Jonathan,
> >
> >That's only part of the issue. Here are the issues as I see them.
> >
> > * There is no single sign convention being followed in
> >existing datasets "in the wild".
> > * There is a long-standing convention for vertical coordinates
> >using the attribute positive rather than having pairs of standard
> >names for height_positive_up, height_positive_down, etc. The
> >suggested solution is corollary, and the positive attribute could
> >be used instead of adding a new attribute named direction with a
> >suitable expansion of possible valid values.
> > * In order to cover all bases, we'd need three versions for
> >each standard name (e.g. - platform_roll, platform_roll_clockwise,
> >platform_roll_anticlockwise - or similar names)
> > * Having three different versions of each standard name will
> >lead to new possibilities for getting things wrong by picking the
> >wrong version.
> > * Semantically, there is only one concept in each case. If I
> >am searching for roll variables and I have multiple names that
> >mean roll, I must expand my search to include all variants. This
> >is a small example, but there are other examples of this problem
> >that are definitely not trivial and defeat one of the goals for
> >using standard names - being able to find like quantities across
> >datasets, particularly using automated techniques rather than
> >human eyes.
> >
> >Grace and peace,
> >
> >Jim
> >
> >On 8/31/18 8:52 AM, Jonathan Gregory wrote:
> >
> >Dear all
> >
> >I haven't been following this discussion, so please excuse me if I've missed
> >the point. I think you are suggesting introducing a new attribute to indicate
> >the positive sense of various new quantities for platform orientation - is
> >that right? To do that would not be consistent with other standard
> >names, which
> >(where relevant) all have the positive sense indicate in the standard name
> >itself. That's why there are many pairs of standard names for
> >upward/downward,
> >in particular. The reason for doing this is to make it impossible to name the
> >quantity without indicating its sign convention, whereas a separate attribute
> >can be omitted, and probably sometimes will. It also opens new possibilities
> >for getting things wrong, by putting illegal values in it.
> >
> >Therefore I would argue for the same approach here, both because I think it's
> >less error-prone, and for consistency with other CF standard names. I'm sure
> >the objection occurs to you that this means more standard names. That's true,
> >but it's only twice as many, I believe, since each of the quantities has only
> >two possible senses.
> >
> >Best wishes
> >
> >Jonathan
> >
> >----- Forwarded message from Kenneth Kehoe
> ><kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu> -----
> >
> >
> >
> >Date: Thu, 30 Aug 2018 12:05:44 -0600
> >From: Kenneth Kehoe <kkehoe at ou.edu><mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu>
> >To: cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:cf-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
> >Subject: Re: [CF-metadata] Platform Heave
> >User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.13; rv:60.0)
> > Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.0
> >
> >I think we should keep things simple as Ethan suggests below. But
> >since the proposed attribute "direction" is defined as indicating
> >the positive direction we don't need to include the word positive.
> >
> >The terms would then be:
> >roll: "right_side_up" and "right_side_down"
> >pitch: "nose_up" and "nose_down"
> >yaw: "nose_right" and "nose_left"
> >surge: "forward" and "backward"
> >sway: "left" and "right"
> >heave: "up" and "down"
> >
> >It would be nice to be more explicit in the netCDF file and require
> >less on the standard_name definition so I would suggest we use the
> >original proposed attribute name of "positive_direction" with the
> >above allowed values.
> >
> >Or if we don't want to add a new attribute we could use the existing
> >"positive" attribute and expand its allowed use. I've proposed this
> >in the past and it was decided to not expand the definition. I think
> >the concern for not expanding positive was the requirement of only
> >using that attribute on coordinate variables. For the coordinate
> >variable the only allowable values are up and down. But for this use
> >those values would only be attached to a variable, not a coordinate
> >variable.
> >
> >Since we are creating an attribute to define the positive direction
> >I would like to add radial definition of "toward" and "away". But I
> >think we can simplify this a bit further. If we define the point of
> >reference that is moving in the standard name then we don't need to
> >put the point of reference in the positive (or direction or
> >positive_direction) attribute. For example the pitch standard_name
> >would indicate the location of reference of the nose. This would
> >then reduce the list of possible options to:
> >
> >roll: "up" and "down"
> >pitch: "up" and "down"
> >yaw: "right" and "left"
> >surge: "forward" and "backward"
> >sway: "left" and "right"
> >heave: "up" and "down"
> >
> >If we could use the current attribute of "positive" that has up and
> >down already defined then we only need to to add "right", "left",
> >"forward", "backward", "toward", "away".
> >
> >Easy!
> >
> >
> >Ken
> >
> >
> >
> >On 2018-8-29 13:54, Ethan Davis wrote:
> >
> >
> >Hey Jim,
> >
> >How about removing one layer of terminology by using your
> >definitions for the allowed values of "direction":
> >
> >roll: "positive_right_side_up" and "positive_right_side_down".
> >pitch: "positive_nose_up" and "positive_nose_down".
> >yaw: "positive_nose_right" and "positive_nose_left".
> >surge: "positive_forward" and "positive_backward".
> >sway: "positive_left" and "positive_right".
> >heave: "positive_up" and "positive_down".
> >
> >Cheers,
> >
> >Ethan
> >
> >On Wed, Aug 29, 2018 at 12:02 PM Jim Biard
> ><jbiard at cicsnc.org<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
> ><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>> wrote:
> >
> > John,
> >
> > There are a variety of conventions for defining roll, pitch, and
> > yaw out there. This is why we are avoiding a specific one. Others
> > have searched existing datasets that are using earlier versions of
> > these standard names (or not using standard names) and found that
> > they don't all follow the same convention.
> >
> > Ethan,
> >
> > We purposely aren't answering that question directly because of
> > the issue above. I believe that I have consistently followed the
> > convention in which clockwise and anticlockwise are rotational
> > directions around a unit vector facing the observer, where the X
> > unit vector is in the nominally forward direction, the Z axis is
> > in the local up direction, and the Y axis unit vector is "Z cross
> > X", which forms a right-handed coordinate system. The terms are
> > meaningful and accurate using that convention, but the names could
> > be "alpha" and "beta" or "dog" and "cat" as long as they are used
> > correctly.
> >
> > This whole topic is fraught with competing conventions, so we are
> > attempting to avoid declaring that only one of them is valid, with
> > it's corresponding requirement that everyone follow that one sign
> > convention.
> >
> > In fact, we could reword things to remove naming the axes X, Y,
> > and Z, and perhaps we should. I know of satellite platforms that
> > define their Y axis unit vector as pointing forward and the Z axis
> > unit vector as pointing down.
> >
> > Thoughts?
> >
> > Grace and peace,
> >
> > Jim
> >
> >
> > On 8/29/18 1:32 PM, John Helly wrote:
> >
> >
> > Perhaps one should refer to the discipline of hydrostatics for
> > help with this? This paper, pulled from a quick search, has a
> > diagram referencing the platforms' frame of reference with
> > respect to its center of gravity. Sorry if this comment is
> > retrograde.
> >
> > https://www.hindawi.com/journals/mpe/2010/934714/
> ><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.hindawi.com_journals_mpe_2010_934714_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=NV5FW-iZ7Ml9G3tz6Dg4tXjiM7w1mDsctSx_tWbiTmc&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.hindawi.com_journals_mpe_2010_934714_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=NV5FW-iZ7Ml9G3tz6Dg4tXjiM7w1mDsctSx_tWbiTmc&e=>
> >
> > J.
> >
> > On 8/29/18 10:09, Ethan Davis wrote:
> >
> >
> > Hi Jim, all,
> >
> > I'm a bit confused by the "clockwise" and "anticlockwise". You
> > mention the orientation of the observer but not the
> > location/orientation of the clock. My assumptions (not sure why)
> > for the clock: for roll, the observer (who is facing forward)
> > would be facing the clock; for pitch, the observer would look
> > right to see the clock; and for yaw, the observer would look
> > down to see the clock. That works for your definitions of pitch
> > and yaw, but is backwards for roll.
> >
> > Does "clockwise" add, in some way, another degree of freedom to
> > the definition? Does that degree of freedom need to be nailed
> > down in the definitions? Or other terms used instead? I don't
> > have any good suggestions other than "positive" and "negative".
> >
> > Cheers,
> >
> > Ethan
> >
> > On Wed, Aug 29, 2018 at 9:03 AM Jim Biard
> ><jbiard at cicsnc.org<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
> > <mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>> wrote:
> >
> > Hi.
> >
> >
> > I've finally gotten back to this topic! The definitions
> > below call out an attribute named "direction" that is used
> > to specify the direction for positive values of the
> > different quantities. We may need to add a definition for
> > the attribute to the Conventions. The values and meanings
> > for the direction attribute are:
> >
> > roll: "clockwise" for positive right side up and
> > "anticlockwise" for positive right side down.
> > pitch: "clockwise" for positive nose up and "anticlockwise"
> > for positive nose down.
> > yaw: "clockwise" for positive nose right and "anticlockwise"
> > for positive nose left.
> > surge: "positive" for positive forward and "negative" for
> > positive backward.
> > sway: "positive" for positive left and "negative" for
> > positive right.
> > heave: "positive" for positive up and "negative" for
> > positive down.
> >
> > And here are the standard name definitions:
> >
> > platform_roll: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
> > serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
> > but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
> > buoys, ground stations, and masts. Roll is a rotation about
> > an axis (the X axis) that is perpendicular to the local
> > vertical axis (the Z axis) and is coplanar with the nominal
> > forward motion direction of the platform. Roll is relative
> > to the ?at rest? rotation of the platform with respect to
> > the X axis. The ?at rest? rotation of the platform may
> > change over time. The direction for positive values of roll
> > is specified by an attribute named direction. The value of
> > the direction attribute is "clockwise" if positive values of
> > roll represent the right side of the platform rising as
> > viewed by an observer on top of the platform facing forward.
> > The value of the direction attribute is "anticlockwise" if
> > positive values of roll represent the right side of the
> > platform falling. The directionality of roll values is
> > unspecified if no direction attribute is present.
> >
> > platform_pitch: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
> > serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
> > but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
> > buoys, ground stations, and masts. Pitch is a rotation about
> > an axis (the Y axis) that is perpendicular to both the local
> > vertical axis (the Z axis) and the nominal forward motion
> > direction of the platform. Pitch is relative to the ?at
> > rest? rotation of the platform with respect to the Y axis.
> > The ?at rest? rotation of the platform may change over time.
> > The direction for positive values of pitch is specified by
> > an attribute named direction. The value of the direction
> > attribute is "clockwise" if positive values of pitch
> > represent the front of the platform rising as viewed by an
> > observer on top of the platform facing forward. The value of
> > the direction attribute is "anticlockwise" if positive
> > values of pitch represent the front of the platform falling.
> > The directionality of pitch values is unspecified if no
> > direction attribute is present.
> >
> > platform_yaw: Platform is a structure or vehicle that serves
> > as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include, but are
> > not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships, buoys, ground
> > stations, and masts. Yaw is a rotation about the local
> > vertical axis (the Z axis). Yaw is relative to the ?at rest?
> > rotation of the platform with respect to the Z axis. The ?at
> > rest? rotation of the platform may change over time. The
> > direction for positive values of yaw is specified by an
> > attribute named direction. The value of the direction
> > attribute is "clockwise" if positive values of yaw represent
> > the front of the platform moving to the right as viewed by
> > an observer on top of the platform facing forward. The value
> > of the direction attribute is "anticlockwise" if positive
> > values of yaw represent the front of the platform moving to
> > the left. The directionality of yaw values is unspecified if
> > no direction attribute is present.
> >
> > platform_surge: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
> > serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
> > but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
> > buoys, ground stations, and masts. Surge is a displacement
> > along an axis (the X axis) that is perpendicular to the
> > local vertical axis (the Z axis) and is coplanar with the
> > nominal forward motion direction of the platform. Surge is
> > relative to the ?at rest? position of the platform with
> > respect to the X axis. The ?at rest? position of the
> > platform may change over time. The direction for positive
> > values of surge is specified by an attribute named
> > direction. The value of the direction attribute is
> > "positive" if positive values of surge represent the
> > platform moving forward as viewed by an observer on top of
> > the platform facing forward. The value of the direction
> > attribute is "negative" if positive values of surge
> > represent the platform moving backward. The directionality
> > of surge values is unspecified if no direction attribute is
> > present.
> >
> > platform_sway: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
> > serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
> > but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
> > buoys, ground stations, and masts. Sway is a displacement
> > along an axis (the Y axis) that is perpendicular to both the
> > local vertical axis (the Z axis) and the nominal forward
> > motion direction of the platform. Sway is relative to the
> > ?at rest? position of the platform with respect to the Y
> > axis. The ?at rest? position of the platform may change over
> > time. The direction for positive values of sway is
> > specified by an attribute named direction. The value of the
> > direction attribute is "positive" if positive values of sway
> > represent the platform moving left as viewed by an observer
> > on top of the platform facing forward. The value of the
> > direction attribute is "negative" if positive values of sway
> > represent the platform moving right. The directionality of
> > sway values is unspecified if no direction attribute is
> > present.
> >
> > platform_heave: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
> > serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
> > but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
> > buoys, ground stations, and masts. Heave is a displacement
> > along the local vertical axis (the Z axis). Heave is
> > relative to the ?at rest? position of the platform with
> > respect to the Z axis. The ?at rest? position of the
> > platform may change over time. The direction for positive
> > values of heave is specified by an attribute named
> > direction. The value of the direction attribute is
> > "positive" if positive values of heave represent the
> > platform moving up as viewed by an observer on top of the
> > platform facing forward. The value of the direction
> > attribute is "negative" if positive values of heave
> > represent the platform moving down. The directionality of
> > heave values is unspecified if no direction attribute is
> > present.
> >
> > platform_course: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
> > serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
> > but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
> > buoys, ground stations, and masts. Course is the clockwise
> > angle with respect to North of the nominal forward motion
> > direction of the platform.
> >
> > platform_orientation: Platform is a structure or vehicle
> > that serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms
> > include, but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes,
> > ships, buoys, ground stations, and masts. Orientation is the
> > clockwise angle with respect to North of the longitudinal
> > (front-to-back) axis of the platform, which may be different
> > than the platform course (see platform_course).
> >
> > platform_roll_rate: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
> > serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
> > but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
> > buoys, ground stations, and masts. Roll rate is the rate of
> > rotation about an axis (the X axis) that is perpendicular to
> > the local vertical axis (the Z axis) and is coplanar with
> > the nominal forward motion direction of the platform. Roll
> > rate might not include changes in the ?at rest? rotation of
> > the platform, which may change over time. The direction for
> > positive values of roll rate is specified by an attribute
> > named direction. The value of the direction attribute is
> > "clockwise" if positive values of roll rate represent the
> > right side of the platform rising as viewed by an observer
> > on top of the platform facing forward. The value of the
> > direction attribute is "anticlockwise" if positive values of
> > roll rate represent the right side of the platform falling.
> > The directionality of roll rate values is unspecified if no
> > direction attribute is present.
> >
> > platform_pitch_rate: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
> > serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
> > but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
> > buoys, ground stations, and masts. Pitch rate is the rate of
> > rotation about an axis (the Y axis) that is perpendicular to
> > both the local vertical axis (the Z axis) and the nominal
> > forward motion direction of the platform. Pitch rate might
> > not include changes in the ?at rest? rotation of the
> > platform, which may change over time. The direction for
> > positive values of pitch rate is specified by an attribute
> > named direction. The value of the direction attribute is
> > "clockwise" if positive values of pitch rate represent the
> > front of the platform rising as viewed by an observer on top
> > of the platform facing forward. The value of the direction
> > attribute is "anticlockwise" if positive values of pitch
> > rate represent the front of the platform falling. The
> > directionality of pitch rate values is unspecified if no
> > direction attribute is present.
> >
> > platform_yaw_rate: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
> > serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
> > but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
> > buoys, ground stations, and masts. Yaw rate is the rate of
> > rotation about the local vertical axis (the Z axis). Yaw
> > rate might not include changes in the ?at rest? rotation of
> > the platform, which may change over time. The direction for
> > positive values of yaw rate is specified by an attribute
> > named direction. The value of the direction attribute is
> > "clockwise" if positive values of yaw rate represent the
> > front of the platform moving to the right as viewed by an
> > observer on top of the platform facing forward. The value of
> > the direction attribute is "anticlockwise" if positive
> > values of yaw rate represent the front of the platform
> > moving to the left. The directionality of yaw rate values is
> > unspecified if no direction attribute is present.
> >
> > platform_surge_rate: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
> > serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
> > but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
> > buoys, ground stations, and masts. Surge rate is the rate of
> > displacement along an axis (the X axis) that is
> > perpendicular to the local vertical axis (the Z axis) and is
> > coplanar with the nominal forward motion direction of the
> > platform. Surge rate might not include changes in the ?at
> > rest? position of the platform, which may change over time.
> > The direction for positive values of surge rate is specified
> > by an attribute named direction. The value of the direction
> > attribute is "positive" if positive values of surge rate
> > represent the platform moving forward as viewed by an
> > observer on top of the platform facing forward. The value of
> > the direction attribute is "negative" if positive values of
> > surge rate represent the platform moving backward. The
> > directionality of surge rate values is unspecified if no
> > direction attribute is present.
> >
> > platform_sway_rate: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
> > serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
> > but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
> > buoys, ground stations, and masts. Sway rate is the rate of
> > displacement along an axis (the Y axis) that is
> > perpendicular to both the local vertical axis (the Z axis)
> > and the nominal forward motion direction of the platform.
> > Sway rate might not include changes in the ?at rest?
> > position of the platform, which may change over time. The
> > direction for positive values of sway rate is specified by
> > an attribute named direction. The value of the direction
> > attribute is "positive" if positive values of sway rate
> > represent the platform moving left as viewed by an observer
> > on top of the platform facing forward. The value of the
> > direction attribute is "negative" if positive values of sway
> > rate represent the platform moving right. The directionality
> > of sway rate values is unspecified if no direction attribute
> > is present.
> >
> > platform_heave_rate: Platform is a structure or vehicle that
> > serves as a base for mounting sensors. Platforms include,
> > but are not limited to, satellites, aeroplanes, ships,
> > buoys, ground stations, and masts. Heave rate is the rate of
> > displacement along the local vertical axis (the Z axis).
> > Heave rate might not include changes in the ?at rest?
> > position of the platform, which may change over time. The
> > direction for positive values of heave rate is specified by
> > an attribute named direction. The value of the direction
> > attribute is "positive" if positive values of heave rate
> > represent the platform moving up as viewed by an observer on
> > top of the platform facing forward. The value of the
> > direction attribute is "negative" if positive values of
> > heave rate represent the platform moving down. The
> > directionality of heave rate values is unspecified if no
> > direction attribute is present.
> >
> >
> > Grace and peace,
> >
> >
> > Jim
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > CF-metadata mailing list
> > CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
> ><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
> > http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=>
> >
> >
> > -- John Helly, University of California, San Diego / San
> >Diego Supercomputer Center / Scripps Institution of Oceanography
> >/ 760 840 8660 mobile /http://www.sdsc.edu/~hellyj <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.sdsc.edu_-257Ehellyj&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=t3yS7bwFeIbplaq59rJwZjTCr0nh-AAbloaOEdxwExk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.sdsc.edu_-257Ehellyj&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=t3yS7bwFeIbplaq59rJwZjTCr0nh-AAbloaOEdxwExk&e=>
> > ORCID ID:orcid.org/0000-0002-3779-0603 <https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__orcid.org_0000-2D0002-2D3779-2D0603&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=6qTo44N_z3oeg5Su7f35nDe-nUQIgvAxqIFhSoDDwp4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__orcid.org_0000-2D0002-2D3779-2D0603&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=6qTo44N_z3oeg5Su7f35nDe-nUQIgvAxqIFhSoDDwp4&e=>
> >
> >
> > -- CICS-NC
> ><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=x6gV6lXbbLkdSUM51Wmjdo76fXshvuWXWY9xQaf4LY4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=x6gV6lXbbLkdSUM51Wmjdo76fXshvuWXWY9xQaf4LY4&e=>
> > Visit us on
> > Facebook
> ><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.facebook.com_cicsnc&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=QlBTCEJ-1zY8HYYE-fNxyp7W2lFizXxrb6KMRXUvDMg&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.facebook.com_cicsnc&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=QlBTCEJ-1zY8HYYE-fNxyp7W2lFizXxrb6KMRXUvDMg&e=>
> > *Jim Biard*
> > *Research Scholar*
> > Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites NC
> ><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=FsLkqUXutAcXAPp22ZFFI6PUFlxtYMRYP65HFKMn6wQ&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__cicsnc.org_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=FsLkqUXutAcXAPp22ZFFI6PUFlxtYMRYP65HFKMn6wQ&e=>
> >
> > North Carolina State University
> ><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncsu.edu_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=hkh8KblCtKqdp0zgN1OJbRBL0hfQw6tQwazcgNBCYCM&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncsu.edu_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=hkh8KblCtKqdp0zgN1OJbRBL0hfQw6tQwazcgNBCYCM&e=>
> >
> > NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
> ><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncdc.noaa.gov_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=lRLoOpPkER90BdM_TLc6QrJjgxz8V1gUTPLG5FHbLNk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__ncdc.noaa.gov_&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=lRLoOpPkER90BdM_TLc6QrJjgxz8V1gUTPLG5FHbLNk&e=>
> >
> > /formerly NOAA?s National Climatic Data Center/
> > 151 Patton Ave, Asheville, NC 28801
> > e: jbiard at cicsnc.org<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
> ><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org><mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
> > o: +1 828 271 4900
> >
> > /Connect with us on Facebook for climate
> ><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=IHiNI2oKTMXCgS6xh6TruNzh-tpMlrDgwrCErMx3Z-0&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=IHiNI2oKTMXCgS6xh6TruNzh-tpMlrDgwrCErMx3Z-0&e=>
> > and ocean and geophysics
> ><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIoceangeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=9i9XGUDVz9JclOsGWxIvmi1O2ulu_Ta_r0Ia8NwEbKM&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__www.facebook.com_NOAANCEIoceangeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=9i9XGUDVz9JclOsGWxIvmi1O2ulu_Ta_r0Ia8NwEbKM&e=>
> > information, and follow us on Twitter at _at_NOAANCEIclimate
> ><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=XMw4fQ1_EhOoPwwVIa2gAsjDFQNzOIJ4sXv6DlAVq_4&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIclimate&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=XMw4fQ1_EhOoPwwVIa2gAsjDFQNzOIJ4sXv6DlAVq_4&e=>
> > and _at_NOAANCEIocngeo
> ><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIocngeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=rQdLOnos9rBDcbJXGsD7CgZgcW2493WTB3e8bO8bqVo&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__twitter.com_NOAANCEIocngeo&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=rQdLOnos9rBDcbJXGsD7CgZgcW2493WTB3e8bO8bqVo&e=>.
> > /
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > CF-metadata mailing list
> > CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
> ><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu><mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
> > http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
> ><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=><https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__mailman.cgd.ucar.edu_mailman_listinfo_cf-2Dmetadata&d=DwMFaQ&c=qKdtBuuu6dQK9MsRUVJ2DPXW6oayO8fu4TfEHS8sGNk&r=Vm7o2ZGxPkkqRuPs8nVMVQ&m=V30oufQn7eoscpwV3fkPj-Rzw4SsBmtwWpTQ8PZaDgQ&s=aEFMW9rC-ZIMfpnOfGtNzFe4-ieMDTvZ6FT1YaDGMzk&e=>
> >
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >CF-metadata mailing list
> >CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
> >http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
> >
> >
> >--
> >Kenneth E. Kehoe
> > Research Associate - University of Oklahoma
> > Cooperative Institute for Mesoscale Meteorological Studies
> > ARM Climate Research Facility - Data Quality Office
> > e-mail: kkehoe at ou.edu<mailto:kkehoe at ou.edu> | Office:
> >303-497-4754 | Cell: 405-826-0299
> >
> >
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >CF-metadata mailing list
> >CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
> >http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
> >
> >
> >----- End forwarded message -----
> >_______________________________________________
> >CF-metadata mailing list
> >CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu<mailto:CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu>
> >http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata
> >
> >
> >--
> >[CICS-NC] <http://www.cicsnc.org/> Visit us on
> >Facebook <http://www.facebook.com/cicsnc> Jim Biard
> >Research Scholar
> >Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites NC <http://cicsnc.org/>
> >North Carolina State University <http://ncsu.edu/>
> >NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information <http://ncdc.noaa.gov/>
> >formerly NOAA?s National Climatic Data Center
> >151 Patton Ave, Asheville, NC 28801
> >e: jbiard at cicsnc.org<mailto:jbiard at cicsnc.org>
> >o: +1 828 271 4900
> >
> >Connect with us on Facebook for
> >climate<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIclimate> and ocean and
> >geophysics<https://www.facebook.com/NOAANCEIoceangeo> information,
> >and follow us on Twitter at
> >_at_NOAANCEIclimate<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIclimate> and
> >_at_NOAANCEIocngeo<https://twitter.com/NOAANCEIocngeo>.
> >
> >________________________________
> >This message (and any attachments) is for the recipient only. NERC
> >is subject to the Freedom of Information Act 2000 and the contents
> >of this email and any reply you make may be disclosed by NERC
> >unless it is exempt from release under the Act. Any material
> >supplied to NERC may be stored in an electronic records management
> >system.
> >________________________________
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> CF-metadata mailing list
> CF-metadata at cgd.ucar.edu
> http://mailman.cgd.ucar.edu/mailman/listinfo/cf-metadata

----- End forwarded message -----
Received on Mon Sep 03 2018 - 10:51:29 BST

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